Showing posts with label Film. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Film. Show all posts

Monday, 31 October 2016

Products depend as much upon marketing and distribution

Jay
Cooper


Success of a film such as star wars The Force Awakens depends as much upon marketing and distribution to a specific audience as they do upon good production practices

To what extent would you agree with this statement within the media area you have studied
In the movie industry, this statement is very true, as marketing, distribution and production practices all contribute to a film's success, if one of these aspects are missing the film will not be success full such as Disney's John Carter which only barley made profit and was badly publicized so wasn't watched by many and flopped at the box office costing 250mill and only making 284 mill
Star Wars: The Force Awakens was a huge accomplishment because the distribution/marketing and production helped to lead to a pretty impressive global box office figure of $206 billion. Which contains a following $528 on the opening weekend The DVD/ Blu-Ray release earned in the DVD charts $156 million which only added to its avatar matching figure which helped its success, income and popularity. The film was also available to be streamed on demand on sites such as Amazon Prime, Now TV and iTunes, the deals of which were made meant that some of the money from purchasing and licensing would go back the production company and studio, however many watched it from illegal streaming websites which don’t let any money see the original creators ,The merchandising profits remain unattainable due to the fact that the numbers are growing each and every day through dress up, Lego’s, action figures and other cloths and toys.
Marketing started even before the film was close to finishing little hints images and videos where leaked or posted on social media by cast and crew giving the film lots of attention and ‘hype’ the most notable was   continues banter and twitter joke between the film’s director JJ Abrams and another director Christopher Nolan, which importantly contained a picture of the mid construction millennium falcon which made fans go mad along then came pictures of the cast teaser trailers and then the full blown trailer which everyone I knew had atlases seen twice this great attention might lead to Distribution which played an important part of Star Wars’ success, like it does is in many films, overall the film was shown on well over 5,000 screens globally and this supports the idea that distribution aided the film to become such a huge success. The fact that Disney aided the films distribution is phenomenal a brand like Star wars and a company like Disney is so well known and when they distributed a brand this big it only increase its domination of the movie market instead of it being a film that is spoken about in passing, it was something you could not really have escaped, utilising the best of above and below the line but mainly below, every screen or free space was plastered with posters and you would have thought people probably became sick of it after a time but it worked and worked well, by having literally everyone know about your new film no matter if it was a low budget back garden tosh fest its still bound to have allotted of watchers. Disney is known by cinemas and is trusted, the connections that they have managed to acquire during their existence has managed to make their ideas of distribution much more achievable and powerful. The ideas of the film being distributed digitally managed to save the companies money because the process is in fact cheaper and easier so in my opinion no matter how traditional, original or good of an idea at the time shooting on film was it was a bad decision and wasted them lots of money and possibly time, and then after their hard work it to all be converted to digital any way is nearly laughable. The film was aimed at audiences at all ages as most summer block busters are and also ultimately was trying to encourage a younger audience to become engrossed in the franchise. The film was four quadrants, mainstream and rated 12A which allowed young viewers to see the film. Because the age of audience for the film had been expanded this allows the film to make more profit short term and also long term since they have kept the franchise alive it will possibly fill another generating and probably another on top of that all adding to there profit and this ties nicely with the idea of how marketing helps immensely with profiting as well.
The film’s Production Practices also added to its success. Firstly Star Wars received a massive budget of $300 Million, which is the second highest of all time, which allowed it to hire the creme dela crème in the business, when it came to technology used in as well as crew. The film also had large well-known names attached to it, with Bad Robot and Lucas Film acting as its production companies, Disney as its distributor and JJ Abrams as the film’s director, all of which the public would recognize as makers of quality films. It also had the writing team of JJ Abrams, Lawrence Kasdan and Michael Arndt, which are all highly experienced writers, one of them even writing previously for the franchise, that would appeal to many fans of the originals. It also had a talented cast full of both big and upcoming stars, which would appeal to the general public, especially with big names like Harrison Ford, Mark Hamill, Carrie Fisher, Andy Serkis or Domhall Gleeson. Even the upcoming stars were talented and would appeal to the more critical audience, who would appreciate the use of new actors and fresh blood in the industry. The film also received great special and visual effects, which are some of the best in the business. These effects, which were mostly practical, made the film stand out amongst the modern CGI reliant films, as it has a grounded nature to it that makes the film more relatable and the CGI less distracting from the film. These great production values also gave the film a great critical reception, which could be a key part in swaying the general public. These production values also play a massive role in a film’s success, as it makes it look either professional or amateur and decides whether the films good or not.
                                                                                                            
In conclusion, I would agree with statement, as successful films rely as much upon marketing and distribution as they do on production values. In the case of Star Wars: The Force Awakens, this is apparent as its success is mainly to its extensive marketing campaign as it is to its wide distribution or even its excellent production values, and both are essential. However in my opinion if I had to choose between two marketing is more important since if you made the cure to cancer but didn’t tell any one and kept it in a cave there is no point in making a cure so to fully conclude marketing practices are essential to make the product such as a budget yet marketing is more vital.

Ex_Machina



Producer
Andrew Macdonald
Allon Reich
Company
Film4 and DNA Films
Director and writer
Alex Garland
Distributor
Universal Pictures
Cast
Domhnall Gleeson
Alicia Vikander,
Oscar Isaac
Budget
15mill
Locations
UK
pinewood
norway
Technology
No greenscreen or motion-capture were used during filming, and all visual effects were added during post production, although there were only 800 VFX shots. A variety of cameras were used in the film, including GoPro's as well as Sony CineAlta F65s and Sony CineAlta PMQ-F55s . It was also filmed digitally at 4K resolution. All visual effects were added during post production, although there were only 800 VFX shots.
Number of screen - opening weekend
1255 screens UAS
Number of screens - peak number
On its 3rd Week, it peaked in the USA at 2,004 screens.
Box office figures
36.9 mill 

Thursday, 29 September 2016

40 questions on starwars

Who owns Lucasfilm?
Disney acquire Lucasfilm 
Who formed Lucasfilm?
George Lucas
What year was Lucasfilm formed?
1971; 45 years ago
Who is the president of Lucasfilm?
Kathleen Kennedy 
What other major films have they worked on?
Raiders of the Lost Ark  Poltergeist E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial Twilight Zone: The Movie  Gremlins 
How much was Lucasfilm sold for?
$4.05 billion
Who wrote Star Wars: The Force Awakens?
Lawrence Kasdan writer of previous installments and J. J. Abrams and Michael Arndt
Who directed Star Wars: The Force Awakens?
J.J. Abramshas 
What other major films is the director responsible for?
10 Clovrefiled 
How many Star Wars films have there been so far (list them)?
IV – A New Hope (1977)
V – The Empire Strikes Back (1980)
VI – Return of the Jedi (1983)
I – The Phantom Menace (1999)
II – Attack of the Clones (2002)
III – Revenge of the Sith (2005)
VII – The Force Awakens (2015)
VIII (2017)
IX (2019)
Rogue One (2016)
Untitled Han Solo Anthology film (2018)]
Untitled Anthology film (2020)
The Clone Wars (2008)
How much money have they all made at the global box office?
.In total, all the Star Wars films have made $6,479,600,000
When was the first Star Wars film 
A New Hope, was released 25th May 1977
What does ILM stand for?
Industrial Light & Magic
What do ILM do?Who created ILM?Why did they create ILM?
George  Lucas created this for the starwars films
What do casting directors do?
hold auditions for actors and choose the best for the role
Where were the first scenes for Star Wars: The Force Awakens filmed?
Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.
What format was Star Wars: The Force Awakens shot on?
35mm kodak 
What types of camera were used to film Star Wars: The Force Awakens?
IMAX
What studio was used to film a large portion of the film?
Pine Wood
Where is the studio? What major franchise is famously filmed at this studio?
James bond 
How does said franchise link to Star Wars: The Force Awakens?
 Daniel Craig, cameod as a Storm Trooper and both have been around since the mid 1900s
Who was the inspiration for the character Maz Kanata?
 Rose Gilbert was J.J. Abrams' English teacher and inspired the role
What technology was used to create Maz Kanata?
MoCap to study the actor’s facial movement and create a CGI image
Who played Maz Kanata & what other roles is she famous for?
Lupita Nyong'o, who played Patsey in 12 Years a Slave,
Who played General Snoke?
 Andy Serkis
What is he renowned for in the movie business?
He is known for creating The Imaginarium Studios, and featuring/ voicing many charters in many films eg LOTR trilogy ,Planet Of The Apes, Jungle Book and Avengers
Where was the final scene filmed?
Skellig Michael in Ierland
Who composed the film score?
John Williams
How many Star wars films has he composed the music for?
He also was involved in all other six films
What other famous films has he created the music for?
Harry Potter
How mant times did John Boyega audition for the film (according to JJ Abrams)?
6
Over what period of time did these auditions occur?
7months
How many people operated B-B8?
1 puppeteer for the close up version and 2 controllers for the battery one What type of technology was the main version of B-B8?
puppeteering 
What colour suit did the B-B8 operator wear?
Green 
Whay did he have to wear such a suit?
So he could be edited out of the film  
What type of special effects (SFX) were employed on Star Wars: The Force Awakens?
CGI was obviously used but they tried to create as much of the set in possible 
How many people were behind the monitor watching the scene when Han and Chewie returned to the Millenium Falcon?
But then, as we finished the shot, what I didn’t realize until I turned around is that more than 200 people had quietly gathered behind my chair and were also watching the monitor."


Wednesday, 21 September 2016

Star Wars

Star Wars The Force Awakens



Producers/ Production companies
Lucasfilm Ltd. Bad Robot Productions who have also done Indiana Jones and Land Before Time, and Bad Robot made the new Star-Treks.


Director
J.J. Abramshas who allso directed Clovrefiled

Screen writer
 Lawrence Kasdan writer of previous installments and J. J. Abrams and Michael Arndt

Actors
Harrison Ford as Han Solo:Mark Hamill as Luke Skywalker:Carrie Fisher as General Leia Organa:Adam Driver as Kylo Ren:Daisy Ridley as Rey:John Boyega as Finn:

Budget
$306 million (gross).
$245 million (net).

Locations
England and ireland but also Iceland and  the UAE United Arab Emirates.

Green light date
when Lucas films was bought on the 30th October 2012

Screens shown on (opening weekend, peak figure, weeks at cinema)
 On its opening weekend it hit roughly 5,500 screens worldwide

Critical reaction (Rotten Tomatoes & Metacritic) 
It was revised quite well
Rotten Tomatoes score of 92%
Metacritic score of 81%.

(Box office figures: worldwide, US, Chinateaser trailers, trailers, TV spots, posters, websites etc)
$2.068 billion which made it  almost beat avatar in the most gross film.

Music (composer of score/ soundtrack)
John Williams
 who composed of the other  Star Wars films, the Indianna Jones films, further more Harry Potter 8

Marketing 
On the 28th November 2014 the teaser was relised a year before the film was out. combined with the numberless posters official and fan made and actors apering on talk shows needless to say allot of hype was caused .

Tie-in products
nearly everything has a starwars version, monopoly risk and many other board game but also costumes, action figures, Lego and even house hold productions lights or utensils, also the many spin of films directly related like the cartoon series or spoofed versions furthermore the gaming franchise of battle front and knights of the old republic  

SFX (special effects - technology used)
most of the film was created the old way with large set puces but many pieces where also CGI, MoCap was used for some of the animated parts such as aliens though some was pure animation 

Any issues
Many issues followed the film such as  Daisy Ridley  wanting to quit because of criticisms on her acting and Harrison Ford who was injured twice during filming with the millenniumfalcon door land on him and his plane crash there where also problems with the film because of  the transfer from Lucas film to Disney. Along with the many criticism of the film mainly the comparisns to other films such as the first Starwars and Nausicaa.





Tuesday, 13 September 2016

Film Production Roles

Film Production





Development - This is simply the process of 'finding' a story. Ideas for films come from a variety of sources, they can range from novels, real life events to computer game adaptations. Once you've got an idea you'll need someone to write a pitch for you which you take to a film producer in an attempt to get some funding to make your film. Even at this very early stage you need a very clear idea of who you're aiming you film at so you can include elements that will appeal to them.

Pre-production - Once you've got funding you establish your budget and can begin to get a film crew together, you can storyboard the script. You also need break the script down into individual scenes and identify all the locations, props, cast members, costumes, special effects and visual effects needed.


Production - This is simply the process of 'making' the film. Provided you've done your job properly in the pre-production stage making the film should be straight forward. 'Film' is very expensive and difficult to store so an increasing number of film makers are using digital cameras to save money.


Post-production - During this stage you take all the 'film' you've shot and give it to a film editor. They will then begin putting it together. Special effects will be added, a soundtrack will be added, any missing dialogue will be re-recorded and added resulting in a 'rough cut'. This will be shown to the director and a test audience who will offer feedback. Often this causes scenes to be filmed and added or removed.

 In lower budget productions some rols are all done by ine person and many of the others involved take other roles or genuinlly help out aroud the set
Writer
Their job is important yet short after they have wrote a script or adapted it from other material or the producers idea they have finished their part in the film prosess, however it is comman for producers to not be happy with it and hire a differnt person or get them to rewright it, however they can allso be the director or producer.
Producer
Is in charge of making the film process happen, he has the job of hiring the Director and Writer to for fill their idea (not allways their own idea) but also procure anything the production needs to create the idea ,cameras, props, locations,(however he is told what type of camra or where to film it but he is in charge of the money) and most importantly coordinating the entire process. He may be the 'boss' of the film, with Director and Writer being hiered by jim, so they have final call every thing like editing or the script.
Casting Director
They are in charge of the set and work with the actors and other crew to sucseed in their job in the film prosess and portray theire view of how the scense should be made.
Director
They are in charge of most the decisions on the film, in pre-production the Director will choose actors and may change the script to suit their own personal view, They will storyboard and plan out most the scenes and choose the best location, colours, dress or pros and many other parts.If the Director has payed for the film themselves they  answer to no one, so they may employ a producer who is used by them. However some even produce the film by themselves if they are really rich or have their own studios.
Film Finance
Even if a producer is in charge of the set and money, they may still hold back on creative control and give more power to the Writer & Director. 
Camera Operator
not allways clear for example, if the Director comes from a photographers background they may t working every shot, or in even operating the camera themselves, other Directors may let the DOP be in charge of that, with them focusing more on the actors and working with them. 
Editor
Is the bridge between the writer and the audience and essentially create the film we see by assembling shots and piecing the scenes together
Production Designer
Are in charge of the visual concept and style the sets, props, locations, lighting, camera and costumes and help the audience identified and engage with the actors.
Marketing
they promote the film, by organising press tours,  trailers, posters, interviews, or posts on social media. some films take tis way to far such as  
Exhibition
the first public showing of the film at cinemas or festivals 


Thursday, 8 September 2016

The Road- scene

This scene in The Road shows the relationship between the two characters.

The lighting is high key to create an outdoor feel, yet the right half is less lit, drawing the eye, this could mean the direction the character are leaving, and that they will go off shot to the left, towards the light.
Light is coming from the left and above illuminating most of the frame and showing their facial expression and bringing the scene to life and personality to the gloomy back ground, the boy is staring at the can with enjoyment, whilst the man is looking at the boy this could be showing how the boy is more appreciative of physical items, and the man is just happy to see that the boy is happy, the man is very open in his body language is welcoming, the boy seems closed off with his body language but this appears to be unintentional because of his happy expression, or he is guarding the can.
This medium close up shot uses blocking to be able to see their faces and fit the actors both in the shot.
The costume used is not very colourful and this could represent the lack of joy and colour in the world the characters live in, their cloths are for survival and not fashion showing the harsh reality of their situation, the back drop appears broken and messy showing that chaos around them is normal in their new life.
Make-up is used along with hair styling to make them look less attractive and rugged to show that they have been struggling for a while, the dirt and water on the two character's show that they have been living in nature for a long time, and to us appear homeless or unclean.